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' VBA Function to Convert Number to Word in Excel
Function NumToWords(ByVal MyNumber, Optional isProper As Boolean = False) As String
Dim Units As String, SubUnits As String, TempStr As String
Dim DecimalPlace As Integer, Count As Integer
Dim Place(9) As String
Place(2) = " Thousand "
Place(3) = " Million "
Place(4) = " Billion "
Place(5) = " Trillion "
' Check if the input is empty or not a number
If IsEmpty(MyNumber) Or Not IsNumeric(MyNumber) Then
NumToWords = ""
Exit Function
End If
' Convert MyNumber to string and trim white space
MyNumber = Trim(Str(MyNumber))
' Handle Zero Case
If Val(MyNumber) = 0 Then
NumToWords = "Zero"
Exit Function
End If
' Find position of decimal place (0 if none)
DecimalPlace = InStr(MyNumber, ".")
' Convert Decimal Part
If DecimalPlace > 0 Then
SubUnits = GetDecimalWords(Mid(MyNumber, DecimalPlace + 1), isProper)
MyNumber = Trim(Left(MyNumber, DecimalPlace - 1))
End If
' Process Integer Part
Count = 1
Do While MyNumber <> ""
TempStr = GetHundreds(Right(MyNumber, 3))
If TempStr <> "" Then Units = TempStr & Place(Count) & Units
If Len(MyNumber) > 3 Then
MyNumber = Left(MyNumber, Len(MyNumber) - 3)
Else
MyNumber = ""
End If
Count = Count + 1
Loop
' Combine Integer and Decimal Parts
If SubUnits = "" Then
NumToWords = Application.Trim(Units)
Else
NumToWords = Application.Trim(Units & " Point " & SubUnits)
End If
End Function
' Converts a number from 100-999 into text
Function GetHundreds(ByVal MyNumber)
Dim Result As String
If Val(MyNumber) = 0 Then Exit Function
MyNumber = Right("000" & MyNumber, 3)
' Convert Hundreds Place
If Mid(MyNumber, 1, 1) <> "0" Then
Result = GetDigit(Mid(MyNumber, 1, 1)) & " Hundred "
End If
' Convert Tens and Ones Place
If Mid(MyNumber, 2, 1) <> "0" Then
Result = Result & GetTens(Mid(MyNumber, 2))
Else
Result = Result & GetDigit(Mid(MyNumber, 3))
End If
GetHundreds = Result
End Function
' Converts a number from 10 to 99 into text
Function GetTens(TensText)
Dim Result As String
Result = ""
If Val(Left(TensText, 1)) = 1 Then ' If value between 10-19...
Select Case Val(TensText)
Case 10: Result = "Ten"
Case 11: Result = "Eleven"
Case 12: Result = "Twelve"
Case 13: Result = "Thirteen"
Case 14: Result = "Fourteen"
Case 15: Result = "Fifteen"
Case 16: Result = "Sixteen"
Case 17: Result = "Seventeen"
Case 18: Result = "Eighteen"
Case 19: Result = "Nineteen"
End Select
Else ' If value between 20-99...
Select Case Val(Left(TensText, 1))
Case 2: Result = "Twenty "
Case 3: Result = "Thirty "
Case 4: Result = "Forty "
Case 5: Result = "Fifty "
Case 6: Result = "Sixty "
Case 7: Result = "Seventy "
Case 8: Result = "Eighty "
Case 9: Result = "Ninety "
End Select
Result = Result & GetDigit(Right(TensText, 1))
End If
GetTens = Result
End Function
' Converts a number from 1 to 9 into text
Function GetDigit(Digit)
Select Case Val(Digit)
Case 1: GetDigit = "One"
Case 2: GetDigit = "Two"
Case 3: GetDigit = "Three"
Case 4: GetDigit = "Four"
Case 5: GetDigit = "Five"
Case 6: GetDigit = "Six"
Case 7: GetDigit = "Seven"
Case 8: GetDigit = "Eight"
Case 9: GetDigit = "Nine"
Case Else: GetDigit = ""
End Select
End Function
' Converts Decimal Digits to Words
Function GetDecimalWords(DecimalPart As String, isProper As Boolean) As String
Dim i As Integer, DecWord As String
If isProper Then
' Proper: 25.57 ? "Twenty Five Point Five Seven"
For i = 1 To Len(DecimalPart)
If i > 1 Then DecWord = DecWord & " "
DecWord = DecWord & GetDigit(Mid(DecimalPart, i, 1))
Next i
Else
' Default: 25.57 ? "Twenty Five Point Fifty Seven"
DecWord = GetTens(Left(DecimalPart & "00", 2))
End If
GetDecimalWords = DecWord
End Function
'Main FunctionFunction ConvertCurrencyToEnglish(ByVal MyNumber)
Dim Temp
Dim Rupees, Paise
Dim DecimalPlace, Count
ReDim Place(9) As String
Place(2) = " Thousand "
Place(3) = " lakh "
Place(4) = " Crore "
' Convert MyNumber to a string, trimming extra spaces.
MyNumber = Trim(Str(MyNumber))
' Find decimal place.
DecimalPlace = InStr(MyNumber, ".")
' If we find decimal place...
If DecimalPlace > 0 Then
' Convert Paise
Temp = Left(Mid(MyNumber, DecimalPlace + 1) & "00", 2)
' Hi! Note the above line Mid function it gives right portion
' after the decimal point
'if only . and no numbers such as 789. accures, mid returns nothing
' to avoid error we added 00
' Left function gives only left portion of the string with specified places here 2
Paise = ConvertTens(Temp)
' Strip off paise from remainder to convert.
MyNumber = Trim(Left(MyNumber, DecimalPlace - 1))
End If
Count = 1
If MyNumber <> "" Then
' Convert last 3 digits of MyNumber to Indian Rupees.
Temp = ConvertHundreds(Right(MyNumber, 3))
If Temp <> "" Then Rupees = Temp & Place(Count) & Rupees
If Len(MyNumber) > 3 Then
' Remove last 3 converted digits from MyNumber.
MyNumber = Left(MyNumber, Len(MyNumber) - 3)
Else
MyNumber = ""
End If
End If
' convert last two digits to of mynumber
Count = 2
Do While MyNumber <> ""
Temp = ConvertTens(Right("0" & MyNumber, 2))
If Temp <> "" Then Rupees = Temp & Place(Count) & Rupees
If Len(MyNumber) > 2 Then
' Remove last 2 converted digits from MyNumber.
MyNumber = Left(MyNumber, Len(MyNumber) - 2)
Else
MyNumber = ""
End If
Count = Count + 1
Loop
' Clean up rupees.
Select Case Rupees
Case ""
Rupees = ""
Case "One"
Rupees = "Rupee One"
Case Else
Rupees = "Rupees " & Rupees
End Select
' Clean up paise.
Select Case Paise
Case ""
Paise = ""
Case "One"
Paise = "One Paise"
Case Else
Paise = Paise & " Paise"
End Select
If Rupees = "" Then
ConvertCurrencyToEnglish = Paise & " Only"
ElseIf Paise = "" Then
ConvertCurrencyToEnglish = Rupees & " Only"
Else
ConvertCurrencyToEnglish = Rupees & " and " & Paise & " Only"
End If
End Function
Private Function ConvertDigit(ByVal MyDigit)
Select Case Val(MyDigit)
Case 1: ConvertDigit = "One"
Case 2: ConvertDigit = "Two"
Case 3: ConvertDigit = "Three"
Case 4: ConvertDigit = "Four"
Case 5: ConvertDigit = "Five"
Case 6: ConvertDigit = "Six"
Case 7: ConvertDigit = "Seven"
Case 8: ConvertDigit = "Eight"
Case 9: ConvertDigit = "Nine"
Case Else: ConvertDigit = ""
End Select
End Function
Private Function ConvertHundreds(ByVal MyNumber)
Dim Result As String
' Exit if there is nothing to convert.
If Val(MyNumber) = 0 Then Exit Function
' Append leading zeros to number.
MyNumber = Right("000" & MyNumber, 3)
' Do we have a hundreds place digit to convert?
If Left(MyNumber, 1) <> "0" Then
Result = ConvertDigit(Left(MyNumber, 1)) & " Hundred "
End If
' Do we have a tens place digit to convert?
If Mid(MyNumber, 2, 1) <> "0" Then
Result = Result & ConvertTens(Mid(MyNumber, 2))
Else
' If not, then convert the ones place digit.
Result = Result & ConvertDigit(Mid(MyNumber, 3))
End If
ConvertHundreds = Trim(Result)
End Function
Private Function ConvertTens(ByVal MyTens)
Dim Result As String
' Is value between 10 and 19?
If Val(Left(MyTens, 1)) = 1 Then
Select Case Val(MyTens)
Case 10: Result = "Ten"
Case 11: Result = "Eleven"
Case 12: Result = "Twelve"
Case 13: Result = "Thirteen"
Case 14: Result = "Fourteen"
Case 15: Result = "Fifteen"
Case 16: Result = "Sixteen"
Case 17: Result = "Seventeen"
Case 18: Result = "Eighteen"
Case 19: Result = "Nineteen"
Case Else
End Select
Else
' .. otherwise it's between 20 and 99.
Select Case Val(Left(MyTens, 1))
Case 2: Result = "Twenty "
Case 3: Result = "Thirty "
Case 4: Result = "Forty "
Case 5: Result = "Fifty "
Case 6: Result = "Sixty "
Case 7: Result = "Seventy "
Case 8: Result = "Eighty "
Case 9: Result = "Ninety "
Case Else
End Select
' Convert ones place digit.
Result = Result & ConvertDigit(Right(MyTens, 1))
End If
ConvertTens = Result
End Function
